SOURCE - Dictionary of Bible Themes: 1310 God, as judge

Dictionary of Bible Themes  ”  1000 God  ”  1300 God, work of  ”  1305 God, activity of  ”  1310 God, as judge

As a part of his sovereignty and authority, God is executor of his righteousness within the created order. Jesus Christ shares in this ongoing work.

God has authority to judge

God’s status as judge

Psalm 75:7 See also Psalm 50:6Psalm 76:8-9Ecclesiastes 11:9Isaiah 33:22Isaiah 66:162 Timothy 4:8Hebrews 12:23James 4:12

He decides disputes

Judges 11:27 See also Genesis 16:5Genesis 31:531 Samuel 24:15Isaiah 2:4 pp Micah 4:3James 5:9

He presides in the heavenly court

Isaiah 3:13 See also Psalm 50:4Psalm 82:1Daniel 7:9-10Joel 3:12Revelation 20:11-15

God is judge over the whole of creation

He judges the earth

Genesis 18:25 See also Psalm 9:8Psalm 58:11Psalm 82:8Psalm 94:2Psalm 96:13Psalm 98:9

He judges every individual

Ezekiel 33:20 See also Ecclesiastes 3:17Hebrews 9:271 Peter 4:5; Jude 15; Revelation 20:12

He judges the nations

Joel 3:12 See also Psalm 9:19-20Psalm 110:6; Ob 15; Zephaniah 3:8

He judges rulers of nations

Isaiah 40:23Jeremiah 25:17-27Revelation 6:15-17

He judges his own people

Hebrews 10:30 See also Deuteronomy 32:36Psalm 78:62Jeremiah 1:161 Peter 4:17

He judges angels

2 Peter 2:4; Jude 6

He judges Satan

Genesis 3:14-15Matthew 25:411 Timothy 3:6Revelation 20:10

God’s judgment is inescapable

No-one can hide from God

Ob 4 See also Genesis 3:8-9Job 11:20Jeremiah 11:11Amos 9:1-4

God searches human hearts

Jeremiah 17:10 See also 1 Chronicles 28:9Psalm 7:9Proverbs 5:21Jeremiah 11:20

God reveals secrets

Romans 2:16 See also Ecclesiastes 12:14Jeremiah 16:171 Corinthians 4:5Hebrews 4:13

Examples of God acting as judge

His judgment of the earth in sending the flood

Genesis 6:7,17; Genesis 7:21-23

His judgment of individuals

Genesis 4:9-12 Cain; Acts 5:3-10 Ananias and Sapphira; Acts 13:8-11 Elymas the sorcerer

His judgment of families

Joshua 7:24-25 of Achan; 1 Samuel 3:12-13 of Eli

His judgment of cities

Genesis 19:24-25 Sodom and Gomorrah; Joshua 6:24 Jericho

His judgment of nations

Deuteronomy 7:1-5 the Canaanite nations

His judgment of the rulers of nations

2 Chronicles 26:16-21 Uzziah; Daniel 4:31-33 Nebuchadnezzar; Daniel 5:22-30 Belshazzar; Acts 12:22-23 Herod

His judgment of his own people

Judges 2:11-152 Chronicles 36:15-20Isaiah 33:22

God’s character is revealed through his righteous judgments

His sovereignty

Psalm 9:7Psalm 96:10Psalm 99:4Ezekiel 6:14

His power

Exodus 6:6Exodus 14:31Ezekiel 20:33-36Revelation 18:8

His holiness

Leviticus 10:1-31 Samuel 6:19-20Ezekiel 28:22Revelation 16:5

His anger

Nahum 1:2-3Romans 2:5

His truth

Psalm 96:13Romans 2:2Revelation 16:7

His impartiality

2 Chronicles 19:7Romans 2:9-11Colossians 3:251 Peter 1:17

His compassion

Lamentations 3:31-33Hosea 11:8-9Jonah 3:10Jonah 4:2

His patience

Numbers 14:18Nehemiah 9:302 Peter 3:9

His mercy

Nehemiah 9:31Job 9:15Psalm 78:38Micah 7:18

Jesus Christ continues God’s work as judge

John 5:22 See also John 5:27Acts 10:42

God will act as judge on the last day

Revelation 20:12 See also Isaiah 2:17Zephaniah 1:14-18John 12:48Acts 17:31Romans 2:16Romans 14:101 Corinthians 4:52 Timothy 4:11 Peter 4:52 Peter 2:9Peter 3:7

See also

1025  God, anger of
1055  God, grace & mercy
1065  God, holiness of
1075  God, justice of
1095  God, patience of
1125  God, righteousness
2309  Christ as judge
5360  justice, God
5484  punishment by God
9210  judgment, God’s
9240  last judgment
9510  hell